In today’s globalized and digital world, understanding technology and computer terms is crucial for both personal and professional communication. For Persian (Farsi) learners, acquiring the vocabulary related to technology can be particularly useful, given Iran’s active participation in the tech industry and the increasing use of digital platforms. This article aims to equip you with essential Persian terms and phrases related to technology and computers, enhancing your ability to navigate and discuss this ever-evolving field.
Basic Technology Terms
Let’s start with some fundamental technology-related words. These will form the foundation of your tech vocabulary in Persian.
1. **Technology** – فناوری (Fanavari)
2. **Computer** – رایانه (Rayaneh) or کامپیوتر (Kamputer)
3. **Software** – نرم‌افزار (Narmafzār)
4. **Hardware** – سخت‌افزار (Sakhtafzār)
5. **Internet** – اینترنت (Internet)
6. **Website** – وب‌سایت (Websāyt)
7. **Email** – ایمیل (Email)
8. **Application (App)** – برنامه کاربردی (Barnameh Kārbori)
9. **Digital** – دیجیتال (Digital)
10. **Online** – آنلاین (Online)
Devices and Gadgets
Understanding the names of various devices and gadgets in Persian can help you in conversations and when troubleshooting or discussing tech specs.
1. **Laptop** – لپ‌تاپ (Laptop)
2. **Smartphone** – تلفن هوشمند (Telefōn Hōshmand)
3. **Tablet** – تبلت (Tablet)
4. **Desktop** – رایانه رومیزی (Rayaneh Romizi)
5. **Monitor** – مانیتور (Monitor)
6. **Keyboard** – صفحه‌کلید (Safheh-ye Kelid)
7. **Mouse** – ماوس (Māus)
8. **Printer** – چاپگر (Chāpgar)
9. **Scanner** – اسکنر (Eskaner)
10. **Router** – روتر (Router)
Software and Applications
Software and applications are integral parts of modern computing. Here are some essential terms:
1. **Operating System** – سیستم‌عامل (Sistem-e ‘Aamel)
2. **Browser** – مرورگر (Mororgar)
3. **Search Engine** – موتور جستجو (Motor-e Jostojū)
4. **Download** – دانلود (Download)
5. **Upload** – آپلود (Upload)
6. **File** – پرونده (Parvandeh)
7. **Folder** – پوشه (Pusheh)
8. **Database** – پایگاه داده (Pāygāh-e Dādeh)
9. **Cloud Computing** – رایانش ابری (Rayānesh Abri)
10. **Antivirus** – ضدویروس (Zedevirus)
Programming and Development
For those interested in the technical side of things, knowing programming and development terms in Persian can be very beneficial.
1. **Programming** – برنامه‌نویسی (Barnameh Nevisi)
2. **Code** – کد (Kod)
3. **Algorithm** – الگوریتم (Algorithm)
4. **Database** – پایگاه داده (Pāygāh-e Dādeh)
5. **Software Engineer** – مهندس نرم‌افزار (Mohandes-e Narmafzār)
6. **Developer** – توسعه‌دهنده (Tose’eh Dahandeh)
7. **Debug** – رفع اشکال (Raf’-e Eshkāl)
8. **Compile** – کامپایل (Compile)
9. **Script** – اسکریپت (Eskript)
10. **Source Code** – کد منبع (Kod-e Manba’)
Internet and Networking
Understanding internet and networking terms is essential for navigating the online world and troubleshooting connectivity issues.
1. **Network** – شبکه (Shabakeh)
2. **Wi-Fi** – وای‌فای (Wi-Fi)
3. **IP Address** – آدرس آی‌پی (Ādres-e IP)
4. **Domain** – دامنه (Dāmaneh)
5. **Server** – سرور (Server)
6. **Firewall** – دیوار آتش (Divār Ātash)
7. **Bandwidth** – پهنای باند (Pahnāye Bānd)
8. **LAN** – شبکه محلی (Shabakeh Mahalli)
9. **VPN** – شبکه خصوصی مجازی (Shabakeh Khosusi Majāzi)
10. **Encryption** – رمزگذاری (Ramzgozāri)
Social Media and Communication
Social media and communication platforms are a significant part of our daily lives. Here are some key terms in Persian:
1. **Social Media** – رسانه‌های اجتماعی (Rasānehā-ye Ejtemā’i)
2. **Chat** – چت (Chat)
3. **Message** – پیام (Payām)
4. **Video Call** – تماس ویدئویی (Tamās-e Videoyi)
5. **Friend Request** – درخواست دوستی (Darkhāst-e Dūsti)
6. **Profile** – پروفایل (Profile)
7. **Like** – لایک (Like)
8. **Follow** – دنبال کردن (Donbāl Kardan)
9. **Share** – اشتراک‌گذاری (Eshterāk-gozāri)
10. **Post** – پست (Post)
Security and Privacy
With the increasing concern over digital security and privacy, knowing these terms is crucial for protecting your information online.
1. **Password** – رمز عبور (Ramz-e Obur)
2. **Username** – نام کاربری (Nām-e Kārberi)
3. **Privacy** – حریم خصوصی (Harim-e Khosusi)
4. **Security** – امنیت (Amniyat)
5. **Phishing** – فیشینگ (Phishing)
6. **Malware** – بدافزار (Badafzār)
7. **Hack** – هک (Hack)
8. **Two-Factor Authentication** – احراز هویت دو مرحله‌ای (Ehrāz-e Hoviyat-e Do Marhaleh’i)
9. **Backup** – پشتیبان‌گیری (Poshtibān-giri)
10. **Data Breach** – نقض داده (Naqz-e Dādeh)
Common Computer Commands
Knowing some common computer commands in Persian can help you navigate Persian-language operating systems or assist Persian-speaking users.
1. **Open** – باز کردن (Bāz Kardan)
2. **Close** – بستن (Bastan)
3. **Save** – ذخیره کردن (Zakhireh Kardan)
4. **Delete** – حذف کردن (Hazf Kardan)
5. **Copy** – کپی کردن (Kopi Kardan)
6. **Paste** – چسباندن (Chaspāndan)
7. **Cut** – بریدن (Boridan)
8. **Print** – چاپ کردن (Chāp Kardan)
9. **Restart** – راه‌اندازی مجدد (Rāh-andāzi Mojaddad)
10. **Shutdown** – خاموش کردن (Khāmoosh Kardan)
Miscellaneous Terms
Finally, here are a few miscellaneous terms that might come in handy.
1. **User** – کاربر (Kārber)
2. **Interface** – رابط کاربری (Rābet-e Kārberi)
3. **Settings** – تنظیمات (Tanzimāt)
4. **Notification** – اعلان (Elām)
5. **Update** – به‌روزرسانی (Be-roozresāni)
6. **Bug** – باگ (Bag)
7. **Crash** – کرش (Crash)
8. **Install** – نصب کردن (Nasb Kardan)
9. **Uninstall** – حذف کردن (Hazf Kardan)
10. **License** – مجوز (Mojavez)
Conclusion
Mastering technology and computer terms in Persian not only aids in better understanding and communication but also opens up a world of opportunities in the tech industry. Whether you’re a developer, an IT professional, or simply a tech enthusiast, this vocabulary will be invaluable. Keep practicing these terms in context, and soon you’ll find yourself more comfortable and confident in discussing technology in Persian.
Happy learning!
