Persian Prepositions of Place: Where Things Are – Exercises

Mastering prepositions of place is essential for anyone learning Persian, as they help to describe the location of objects relative to one another. These prepositions, such as "در" (in), "روی" (on), and "زیر" (under), are foundational for constructing clear and precise sentences. By practicing these concepts, you will gain a better understanding of how to navigate everyday conversations and describe your surroundings accurately. Whether you're indicating where a book is placed or describing the position of a building in a city, a firm grasp of these prepositions will significantly enhance your fluency in Persian. Our comprehensive exercises are designed to reinforce your understanding of Persian prepositions of place through practical examples and engaging activities. Each exercise focuses on real-world scenarios to make learning both effective and enjoyable. You'll have the opportunity to translate sentences, fill in the blanks, and match prepositions with appropriate images. These varied approaches ensure that you can apply what you've learned in different contexts, ultimately leading to a more intuitive grasp of Persian grammar. Dive in and start practicing to elevate your command of Persian prepositions of place!

Exercise 1

1. کتاب *روی* میز است (preposition indicating position on the surface).

2. گلدان *در* اتاق قرار دارد (preposition indicating inside).

3. سگ *زیر* تخت خوابیده است (preposition indicating underneath).

4. ماشین *پشت* خانه پارک شده است (preposition indicating behind).

5. تابلو *کنار* درب آویزان است (preposition indicating beside).

6. لپ تاپ *جلوی* تلویزیون قرار دارد (preposition indicating in front of).

7. کفش‌ها *داخل* کمد گذاشته شده‌اند (preposition indicating inside).

8. بچه‌ها *بیرون* از خانه بازی می‌کنند (preposition indicating outside).

9. گربه *روی* صندلی نشسته است (preposition indicating on the surface).

10. نقشه *بین* دو کتاب قرار دارد (preposition indicating between).

Exercise 2

1. کتاب روی میز *است* (verb for location).

2. مداد زیر صندلی *قرار دارد* (verb for position).

3. گربه پشت درخت *نشسته است* (verb for sitting).

4. ماشین در گاراژ *است* (verb for existence).

5. ساعت بالای در *آویزان است* (verb for hanging).

6. کیف بین دو صندلی *قرار دارد* (verb for position).

7. تابلو کنار پنجره *است* (verb for location).

8. کتابخانه داخل اتاق *قرار دارد* (verb for position).

9. گلدان روی میز عسلی *است* (verb for location).

10. کلیدها زیر میز *هستند* (verb for existence, plural).

Exercise 3

1. کتاب روی میز *است* (verb to be).

2. ماشین *در* گاراژ پارک شده است (preposition for 'in').

3. گربه *زیر* میز خوابیده است (preposition for 'under').

4. او دفترش را *روی* میز گذاشت (preposition for 'on').

5. دوست من *در* حیاط بازی می‌کند (preposition for 'in').

6. پرنده *روی* درخت نشسته است (preposition for 'on').

7. کتابخانه *نزدیک* خانه‌ی من است (preposition for 'near').

8. کتاب *داخل* کیف من است (preposition for 'inside').

9. گلدان *کنار* پنجره است (preposition for 'beside').

10. کیف *زیر* صندلی است (preposition for 'under').